Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) refer to a range of supportive services and programs designed to assist individuals with disabilities, chronic illnesses, or aging-related needs to live in their own homes or within their communities rather than in institutional settings. HCBS programs aim to promote independence, enhance quality of life, and provide necessary supports to individuals in their preferred environment.

HCBS programs typically offer a variety of services, which can vary depending on the specific needs of each planning service area (PSA). However, some common types of HCBS services include:

• Personal Care Services: Assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs) such as bathing, dressing, eating, and mobility.
• Home Delivered Meals: Meals provided to eligible homebound individuals.
• Congregate Meals: Meals provided to eligible individuals at a nutrition site, or senior center.
• Homemaker Services: Help with household chores, cleaning, meal preparation, and shopping.
• Respite Care: Temporary relief for family caregivers, providing support and supervision for individuals with disabilities or chronic conditions.
• Home Modification: Adaptations or changes to the home environment to improve accessibility and safety, such as installing ramps or grab bars.
• Assistive Technology: Devices and equipment that assist individuals with disabilities in their daily activities, such as mobility aids or communication devices.
• Transportation Services: Accessible transportation options for individuals who have difficulty using public transportation.